Research

England-wide analysis, reviews of individual local planning authorities, and case studies of particular settlements.

England

NPPF 2026 Navigator

An interactive decision route through the August 2026 Framework: answer the facts and planning judgements a decision needs, read the policy text at each step, and see how inspectors and councils have decided the same questions. Not legal advice.

Service Village, Not Sustainable

Why a "service village" or Local Service Village tier does not make a site a sustainable location under the 2026 NPPF, where the idea comes from, and a verified register of 170 decisions showing how inspectors and councils actually used the label — with a page for every case.

Method & cross-references — how the Navigator was built, the case counts, external sources the notes have been checked against, and a summary of the inconsistencies found.

Local planning authorities

Council decisions under the 2026 NPPF: how consistent are they?

Stratford-on-Avon District Council's planning decisions since August 2026, compared with each other and with Planning Inspectorate appeal decisions — with a green tick or red cross showing which applied the Framework correctly. Verified quotations and a summary for every decision cited.

Settlements

Station Road on Foot — Claverdon (26/01470/FUL)

A survey of the footway and walking route to Claverdon station for one live application: measured widths, video of the walk, the Government's Connectivity Tool score, and the appeal decisions on sustainable location that apply.