285 High Road Leyton

appeal 6010391·Waltham Forest·9 September 2026dismissed
Decision
dismissed, 9 September 2026
Decided by
Planning Inspector: L Gardner
Authority
Waltham Forest (London)
Appeal reference
6010391
Application reference
252938
Procedure
written representations
Development
Single-storey side and rear extensions to ground-floor commercial unit, new shopfront
Site context
inside settlement, conservation area
Green Belt
No
Framework applied
August 2026 NPPF
Determinative policies
HE6(4), DP3(3), S4(1)
Development plan policies
Waltham Forest Local Plan Part 1 2024 Policies 45, 53, 72, 79, London Plan 2021 D4, HC1, G6
Main issues
character and conservation area; biodiversity

Summary

Side and rear extensions and a new shopfront to a corner commercial unit in the Leyton Town Centre Conservation Area. Dismissed. Heritage harm was "at the lower end of less than substantial" but of considerable weight, and not outweighed by moderate public benefits under HE6(4). In the S4 balance, E2 gave substantial weight to the commercial benefits, but the DP3(3) and heritage-policy failures meant the benefits were "substantially outweighed" (DL ¶31-33).

What made the difference

The failures under the Framework's refusal-type policies (DP3(3) and the HE policies) fed S4(2)(c). Even E2's substantial weight could not overcome them. Note the inspector gave the same benefits moderate weight in the heritage balance and substantial weight in the S4 balance.

Policy findings

Policy codes are those of the National Planning Policy Framework (August 2026) unless a development plan is named.

PolicyFindingWeightNote
HE6(4)harmconsiderablelower end of less than substantial harm to Leyton Town Centre CA; dominant corner-plot rear extension, unbalanced shopfront; moderate public benefits do not outweigh (DL 11-19)
E2benefitsubstantialE2(1)(a) substantial weight to additional commercial floorspace (DL 31)
S4(1)failfailure of DP3(1)/(3), HE4, HE6 and HE9 means benefits substantially outweighed (DL 29-33)

Key facts

Sources

This note is one of the decisions behind the NPPF 2026 Navigator, which shows how each Framework test has been applied across all the decisions in the database. Also available as Markdown.